labile

/ˈleɪbaɪl/

//ˈleɪbaɪl// adj

"labile" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“labile” is uncommon English (frequency #88,525 among 2,297 “L” headwords), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#88,525
frequency rank, English
2,297
“L” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Liable to slip, err, fall, or apostatize.

Corpus desk

Index EN-labile · labile · English

labile · rank #88,525 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #88,525
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,297
  • PHOTO-FINISH lari

Nearest frequency peer: lari (+2 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “labile”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “labile” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for labile
PropertyValue
Headwordlabile
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈleɪbaɪl/
Letters6
Frequency rank#88,525
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “labile” in English

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).labilefalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “lari” (#88,527), “leafless” (#88,528), “Kozlov” (#88,521). Among 2,297 “L” headwords, “labile” is #88,525. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

labile is uncommon English at frequency #88,525 among 2,297 “L” headwords, classed as anadjective, transcribed /ˈleɪbaɪl/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 4 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for labile, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin lābilis (“apt to slip, transient”), from lābor, lābī (“slip; glide, flow”). The correct English form is labile, spelled L-A-B-I-L-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Liable to slip, err, fall, or apostatize.
  2. 2
    Apt or likely to change.
  3. 3
    Kinetically unstable; rapidly cleaved (and possibly reformed).
  4. 4
    Able to change valency without changing its form; especially, able to be used both transitively and intransitively without changing its form.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how labile appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Pythagoras [said] that each thing or matter was ever gliding and labile.
  2. Certain drugs can be conjugated to polymer molecules with a linkage that is labile at low pH to effect controlled release in a cellular endosome.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lābilis (“apt to slip, transient”), from lābor, lābī (“slip; glide, flow”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "labile"?
"labile" is spelled L-A-B-I-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈleɪbaɪl/.
What does "labile" mean?
As an adjective, "labile" means: Liable to slip, err, fall, or apostatize.
How do you pronounce "labile"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "labile" is /ˈleɪbaɪl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "labile"?
Borrowed from Latin lābilis (“apt to slip, transient”), from lābor, lābī (“slip; glide, flow”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "labile", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 6 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list