Joshua

/ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)ʊə/

//ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)ʊə// name

"joshua" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Joshua” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #8,054 in English word frequency and used as a proper noun.

#8,054
frequency rank, English
6
letters
8
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The sixth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

Joshua vs Josh
67% similar
Joshua vs joshi
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for Joshua
PropertyValue
HeadwordJoshua
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)ʊə/
Letters6
Frequency rank#8,054
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Joshua” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Joshua lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Joshua is 6 letters long, classified as a proper noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)ʊə/. Corpus data places it at rank #8,054 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for Joshua, with forms such as "jjoshua", "johsua", and "joshau". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "Josh", "joshi", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (Yehoshúa'), perhaps from הוֹשֵׁעַ (Hoshéa') with addition of יהוה (YHWH, “Yahweh”), thus meaning "Yahweh is salvation". See הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía', “to save”). By cognate a direct equivalent to Jesus via Latin Iēsūs and Ancient … The correct English form is Joshua, spelled J-O-S-H-U-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    The sixth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh.
  2. 2
    The son of Nun, Judge of Israel following Moses; author of the Book of Joshua; Quranic figure.
  3. 3
    A male given name from Hebrew.
  4. 4
    A surname, transferred from the given name
  5. 5
    A city in Johnson County, Texas, United States, named after the biblical Joshua.

Etymology

From Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (Yehoshúa'), perhaps from הוֹשֵׁעַ (Hoshéa') with addition of יהוה (YHWH, “Yahweh”), thus meaning "Yahweh is salvation". See הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía', “to save”). By cognate a direct equivalent to Jesus via Latin Iēsūs and Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs) from Aramaic יֵשׁוּע (Yēšū́ʿ), akin to Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (Yeshúa'), a variant of Yehoshúa'. The Greek Septuagint translation of the Hebrew Bible and the Greek New Testament consistently render the two Hebrew names Yehoshúa' (whence Joshua) and Yeshúa' (whence Jeshua) into Koine Greek as Iēsoûs (whence Jesus).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: jjoshua,johsua,joshau,joshhua,josshua,josuha,jsohua,ojshua

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Joshua - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

jjoshua1johsua2joshau2joshhua1josshua1josuha2jsohua2ojshua2
Edit distance from "Joshua"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Joshua"?
"Joshua" is spelled J-O-S-H-U-A. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)ʊə/.
What does "Joshua" mean?
As a proper noun, "Joshua" means: The sixth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh.
What words are commonly confused with "Joshua"?
"Joshua" is commonly confused with "Josh", "joshi". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Joshua"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Joshua" is /ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)ʊə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Joshua"?
From Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (Yehoshúa'), perhaps from הוֹשֵׁעַ (Hoshéa') with addition of יהוה (YHWH, “Yahweh”), thus meaning "Yahweh is salvation". See הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía', “to save”). By cognate a direct equivalent to Jesus via Latin Iēsūs an... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Joshua”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is J-O-S-H-U-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)ʊə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Josh” - see the side-by-side comparison. Joshua vs Josh
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list