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joist

/d͡ʒɔɪst/noun, verb

joist is spelled J-O-I-S-T: 5 letters and one syllable. It appears about once in every 6 million words in written English, the 70,702nd most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, joist means “A piece of timber or steel laid horizontally, or nearly so, to which the planks of the floor, or the laths or furring strips of a ceiling, are nailed” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of joist is joists.

How many letters and syllables are in joist?

Letters5: J-O-I-S-T
Syllables1 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 6 million words; the 70,702nd most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is joist?

Joist appears about once in every 6 million words in written English, the 70,702nd most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce joist?

  • /d͡ʒɔɪst/

Joist has one syllable (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-joist.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of joist

  • joists plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • joisting participle, present
  • joisted participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does joist mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    A piece of timber or steel laid horizontally, or nearly so, to which the planks of the floor, or the laths or furring strips of a ceiling, are nailed.

verb

  1. 1

    To fit or furnish with joists.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Joist in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense piece of timber:

LanguageWords
Frenchsolive
GermanBalken, Querbalken, Holzbalken, Deckenbalken, Unterzug, Schwelle

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does joist come from?

From Old French giste, feminine of gist, the past participle of gesir (“to lie down”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after joist