irksome

/ˈɜɹksəm/

//ˈɜɹksəm// adj

"irksome" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“irksome” is uncommon English (frequency #64,449 among 2,140 “I” headwords), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#64,449
frequency rank, English
2,140
“I” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Marked by irritation or annoyance; disagreeable; troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition

Corpus desk

Index EN-irksome · irksome · English

irksome · rank #64,449 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #64,449
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,140
  • PHOTO-FINISH intricacy

Nearest frequency peer: intricacy (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “irksome”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “irksome” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for irksome
PropertyValue
Headwordirksome
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈɜɹksəm/
Letters7
Frequency rank#64,449
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “irksome” in English

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).irksomefalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Rare peers in the same band: “intricacy” (#64,448), “Ironside” (#64,450), “institutionalization” (#64,447). Among 2,140 “I” headwords, “irksome” is #64,449. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

irksome is uncommon English at frequency #64,449 among 2,140 “I” headwords, classed as anadjective, transcribed /ˈɜɹksəm/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "Marked by irritation or annoyance; disagreeable; troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition".

No generated misspelling entries exist for irksome in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English irkesome, irksum, equivalent to irk + -some, or perhaps continuing (in altered form) from Old English weorcsum (“painful, hurtful”). The correct English form is irksome, spelled I-R-K-S-O-M-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Marked by irritation or annoyance; disagreeable; troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how irksome appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. He has this irksome habit of racing up to red lights, so he has to brake heavily.
  2. The young Spaniard had been in many situations of greater difficulty, but in none more irksome.

Etymology

From Middle English irkesome, irksum, equivalent to irk + -some, or perhaps continuing (in altered form) from Old English weorcsum (“painful, hurtful”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "irksome"?
"irksome" is spelled I-R-K-S-O-M-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɜɹksəm/.
What does "irksome" mean?
As an adjective, "irksome" means: Marked by irritation or annoyance; disagreeable; troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition
How do you pronounce "irksome"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "irksome" is /ˈɜɹksəm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "irksome"?
From Middle English irkesome, irksum, equivalent to irk + -some, or perhaps continuing (in altered form) from Old English weorcsum (“painful, hurtful”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "irksome", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 7 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list