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infancy

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "infancy", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "infancy" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "infancy" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

infancy is aEnglishnoun. It means: The earliest period of childhood (crawling rather than walking). Pronounced /ˈɪnfənsi/. Often confused with infant and infants.

Key facts for infancy
PropertyValue
Headwordinfancy
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɪnfənsi/
Letters7
Frequency rank#17,641
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of infancy in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for infancy is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɪnfənsi/. Corpus data places it at rank #17,641 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for infancy, with forms such as "ifnancy", "inafncy", and "infacny". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "infant", "infants", "infantry", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English infancie, from Latin īnfantia (“infancy, early childhood; childishness”), equivalent to infant + -cy. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is infancy, spelled I-N-F-A-N-C-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The earliest period of childhood (crawling rather than walking).
  2. 2
    The state of being an infant.
  3. 3
    An early stage in the development of anything.
  4. 4
    The state of being a minor.

Etymology

From Middle English infancie, from Latin īnfantia (“infancy, early childhood; childishness”), equivalent to infant + -cy.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ifnancy,inafncy,infacny,infanccy,infancyy,infanncy,infanyc,inffancy,infnacy,innfancy,nifancy

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for infancy

Misspelling Variants of "infancy"

ifnancy7inafncy7infacny7infanccy8infancyy8infanncy8infanyc7inffancy8
Misspelling Variants of "infancy"

Frequency rank: #17,641 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "infancy"?
"infancy" is spelled I-N-F-A-N-C-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɪnfənsi/.
What does "infancy" mean?
As a noun, "infancy" means: The earliest period of childhood (crawling rather than walking).
What words are commonly confused with "infancy"?
"infancy" is commonly confused with "infant", "infants", "infantry". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "infancy"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "infancy" is /ˈɪnfənsi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "infancy"?
From Middle English infancie, from Latin īnfantia (“infancy, early childhood; childishness”), equivalent to infant + -cy. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter I in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.