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indigent

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "indigent", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "indigent" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "indigent" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

indigent is anEnglishadj. It means: Poor; destitute; in need. Pronounced /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/. Often confused with indirect and indulgent.

Key facts for indigent
PropertyValue
Headwordindigent
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/
Letters8
Frequency rank#42,709
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of indigent in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for indigent is 8 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #42,709 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for indigent, with forms such as "idnigent", "inddigent", and "indgient". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "indirect", "indulgent", "indignant", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English indigent, from Old French indigent, from Latin indigēns, present participle of indigeō (“to need”), from indu (“in, within”) + egeō (“to be in need, want”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is indigent, spelled I-N-D-I-G-E-N-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Poor; destitute; in need.
  2. 2
    Utterly lacking or in need of something specified.

Etymology

From Middle English indigent, from Old French indigent, from Latin indigēns, present participle of indigeō (“to need”), from indu (“in, within”) + egeō (“to be in need, want”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: idnigent,inddigent,indgient,indiegnt,indigennt,indigentt,indigetn,indiggent,indignet,inidgent,inndigent,nidigent

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for indigent

Misspelling Variants of "indigent"

idnigent8inddigent9indgient8indiegnt8indigennt9indigentt9indigetn8indiggent9
Misspelling Variants of "indigent"

Frequency rank: #42,709 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "indigent"?
"indigent" is spelled I-N-D-I-G-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/.
What does "indigent" mean?
As an adj, "indigent" means: Poor; destitute; in need.
What words are commonly confused with "indigent"?
"indigent" is commonly confused with "indirect", "indulgent", "indignant". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "indigent"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "indigent" is /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "indigent"?
From Middle English indigent, from Old French indigent, from Latin indigēns, present participle of indigeō (“to need”), from indu (“in, within”) + egeō (“to be in need, want”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter I in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.