imputation

/ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/

//ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən// noun

"imputation" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“imputation” is an uncommon English word, ranked #67,526 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#67,526
frequency rank, English
10
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The act of imputing or charging; attribution; ascription.

Key facts for imputation
PropertyValue
Headwordimputation
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/
Letters10
Frequency rank#67,526
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “imputation” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). imputation lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for imputation is 10 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #67,526 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

imputation has no tracked misspelling variants, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle French imputation, from Latin imputatio. The correct English form is imputation, spelled I-M-P-U-T-A-T-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    The act of imputing or charging; attribution; ascription.
  2. 2
    That which has been imputed or charged.
  3. 3
    Charge or attribution of evil; censure; reproach; insinuation.
  4. 4
    A setting of something to the account of; the attribution of personal guilt or personal righteousness of another.
  5. 5
    Opinion; intimation; hint.
  6. 6
    The process of replacing missing data with substituted values.
  7. 7
    The statistical inference of unobserved genotypes.
  8. 8
    A distribution that is efficient and individually rational.

Etymology

From Middle French imputation, from Latin imputatio.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "imputation"?
"imputation" is spelled I-M-P-U-T-A-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/.
What does "imputation" mean?
As a noun, "imputation" means: The act of imputing or charging; attribution; ascription.
How do you pronounce "imputation"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "imputation" is /ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "imputation"?
From Middle French imputation, from Latin imputatio. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “imputation”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is I-M-P-U-T-A-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list