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hydronium

/haɪˈdɹoʊ.ni.əm/noun

hydronium is a noun meaning “The hydrated hydrogen ion, H₃O⁺” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled H-Y-D-R-O-N-I-U-M and has 4 syllables, and it appears about once in every 36 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of hydronium is hydroniums.

What does hydronium mean?

noun

  1. 1

    The hydrated hydrogen ion, H₃O⁺.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce hydronium?

  • UK /haɪˈdɹəʊ.ni.əm/
  • US /haɪˈdɹoʊ.ni.əm/

Hydronium has 4 syllables (counted from the pronunciation).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Tesco250-hydronium.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of hydronium

  • hydroniums plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is hydronium?

Hydronium appears about once in every 36 million words in written English, the 184,844th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Hydronium in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense H3O+:

LanguageWords
GermanHydronium
Spanishhidronio

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does hydronium come from?

From hydro- + onium.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).