hydrocephalus

noun

"hydrocephalus" is a 13-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“hydrocephalus” is uncommon English (frequency #65,191 among 2,646 “H” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#65,191
frequency rank, English
2,646
“H” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A usually congenital condition in which an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the cerebral ventricles causes enlargement of the skull and compression of the brain, destroying much of the neural tissue.

Corpus desk

Index EN-hydrocephalus · hydrocephalus · English

hydrocephalus · rank #65,191 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #65,191
  • LEN-MEGA 13 letters
  • VOW-5 5 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,646
  • PHOTO-FINISH hypertrophic

Nearest frequency peer: hypertrophic (+1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “hydrocephalus”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “hydrocephalus” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for hydrocephalus
PropertyValue
Headwordhydrocephalus
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
Letters13
Frequency rank#65,191
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “hydrocephalus” in English

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).hydrocephalusfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “hypertrophic” (#65,192), “HRA” (#65,189), “Horgan” (#65,188). Among 2,646 “H” headwords, “hydrocephalus” is #65,191. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

hydrocephalus is uncommon English at frequency #65,191 among 2,646 “H” headwords, classed as anoun. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A usually congenital condition in which an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the cerebral ventricles causes enlargement of the skull and compression of the brain, destroying much of the neural tissue.".

Zero misspellings are on record for hydrocephalus in our index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. Our dataset records no confusable match here, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὑδροκέφαλον (hudroképhalon). The correct English form is hydrocephalus, spelled H-Y-D-R-O-C-E-P-H-A-L-U-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    A usually congenital condition in which an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the cerebral ventricles causes enlargement of the skull and compression of the brain, destroying much of the neural tissue.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how hydrocephalus appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. She was born with a condition known as hydrocephalus, which doctors said was caused by a listeriosis infection that her mother contracted while pregnant.

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὑδροκέφαλον (hudroképhalon).

Synonyms

water on the brain

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hydrocephalus"?
"hydrocephalus" is spelled H-Y-D-R-O-C-E-P-H-A-L-U-S.
What does "hydrocephalus" mean?
As a noun, "hydrocephalus" means: A usually congenital condition in which an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the cerebral ventricles causes enlargement of the skull and compression of the brain, destroying much of the neural tissue.
What is the origin of the word "hydrocephalus"?
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὑδροκέφαλον (hudroképhalon). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "hydrocephalus", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 13 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list