heresy
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "heresy", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "heresy" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "heresy" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
heresy is aEnglishnoun. It means: A doctrine held by a member of a religion at variance or conflict with established religious beliefs. Pronounced /ˈhɛɹəsi/. Often confused with hers and heroes.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | heresy |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈhɛɹəsi/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #18,334 |
| Misspellings tracked | 9 |
| Confusable pairs | 12 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for heresy is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhɛɹəsi/. Corpus data places it at rank #18,334 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for heresy, with forms such as "ehresy", "heersy", and "heressy". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 12 confusable-pair relationships, "hers", "heroes", "herpes", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English heresie, from Old French heresie (modern hérésie), from Latin haeresis, from Ancient Greek αἵρεσις (haíresis, “choice, system of principles”), from αἱρέομαι (hairéomai, “to take for oneself, to choose”), the middle voice of αἱρέω (hairéō… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is heresy, spelled H-E-R-E-S-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A doctrine held by a member of a religion at variance or conflict with established religious beliefs.
- 2A controversial or unorthodox opinion held by a member of a group, as in politics, philosophy or science.
Etymology
From Middle English heresie, from Old French heresie (modern hérésie), from Latin haeresis, from Ancient Greek αἵρεσις (haíresis, “choice, system of principles”), from αἱρέομαι (hairéomai, “to take for oneself, to choose”), the middle voice of αἱρέω (hairéō, “to take”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ser-; see also Welsh herw (“theft, raid”), Ancient Greek στερέω (steréō, “to deprive of”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ehresy,heersy,heressy,heresyy,hereys,herresy,hersey,hheresy,hreesy
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for heresy
Misspelling Variants of "heresy"
Frequency rank: #18,334 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index: