henna
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "henna", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "henna" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "henna" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
henna is aEnglishnoun. It means: A shrub, Lawsonia inermis, having fragrant reddish flowers. Pronounced /hɛnə/. Often confused with Hera and hewn.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | henna |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /hɛnə/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #35,332 |
| Misspellings tracked | 4 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for henna is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /hɛnə/. Corpus data places it at rank #35,332 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 4 likely wrong-spelling variants for henna, with forms such as "ehnna", "hena", and "hhenna". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Hera", "hewn", "henry", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ), the name of the tree used to make the dye, probably from Middle Persian [script needed] (*hannāy-, “to smear, anoint”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is henna, spelled H-E-N-N-A, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A shrub, Lawsonia inermis, having fragrant reddish flowers.
- 2A flower of this plant.
- 3A reddish plant substance, prepared from the dried leaves of this plant, used for temporary tattoos and hair coloring. Hair colorings range from bright red to earth brown to near black.
- 4A rich reddish-brown colour.
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ), the name of the tree used to make the dye, probably from Middle Persian [script needed] (*hannāy-, “to smear, anoint”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ehnna,hena,hhenna,hnena
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for henna
Misspelling Variants of "henna"
Frequency rank: #35,332 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index: