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hay

/heɪ/noun, verb

hay is spelled H-A-Y: 3 letters and one syllable. It appears 8.1 times per million words in written English, the 8,146th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). People search “hay vs hey” about 260 times a month (Google, United States). As a noun, hay means “Grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of hay is hays.

How many letters and syllables are in hay?

Letters3: H-A-Y
Syllables1 (from its American pronunciation)
In writing8.1 times per million words; the 8,146th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search
Pairs people search
Sounds like
Same letters

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media); Bing searches in the United States: the average month from September 2025 to August 2026 (Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, read September 30, 2026); rhymes and same-letter words are computed by PlainSpell from its own word list.

How common is hay?

Hay appears 8.1 times per million words in written English, the 8,146th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce hay?

  • /heɪ/

Hay has one syllable (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-hay.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Words people confuse with hay

Word pairs people search, with the monthly searches for “a vs b” (G: Google, B: Bing, United States).

Sounds like: hey (Wiktionary's homophone list; some hold only in some accents).

Also written: haye.

Sources: Google and Bing searches (September 2025 to August 2026, through DataForSEO); English Wiktionary (homophones, alternative spellings).

What rhymes with hay?

No other word on PlainSpell ends in the same sounds as hay.

Spelled with the same letters in another order: yah.

Computed by PlainSpell from the pronunciations in the English Wiktionary (dump of September 2, 2026): a rhyme shares every sound from the last stressed vowel to the end; ordered by written frequency (wordfreq 3.1).

Forms of hay

  • hays plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • haying participle, present
  • hayed participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does hay mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    Grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder.

  2. 2

    Any mix of green leafy plants used for fodder.

  3. 3

    slangCannabis; marijuana.

    I would like some of that hay. Enclose $20.

  4. 4

    A net set around the haunt of an animal, especially a rabbit.

  5. 5

    The letter for the h sound in Pitman shorthand.

  6. 6

    obsoleteA hedge.

  7. 7

    obsoleteA net placed around the lair or burrow of an animal.

  8. 8

    obsoleteAn enclosure, haw.

  9. 9

    obsoleteA circular country dance.

verb

  1. 1

    To cut grasses or herb plants for use as animal fodder.

  2. 2

    To lay snares for rabbits.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Hay in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchfoin (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder)
GermanHeu (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder)
Portuguesefeno, relva, forragem (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder), fenar (to cut green plants for fodder)
Spanishheno (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder), cortar heno (to cut green plants for fodder)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does hay come from?

From Middle English hey, from Old English hīeġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hawi, from Proto-Germanic *hawją, from *hawwaną (“to hew, cut down”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after hay