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hardening

noun, verb

hardening is spelled H-A-R-D-E-N-I-N-G: 9 letters and 3 syllables. It appears about once in every 1 million words in written English, the 29,270th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, hardening means “The process by which something hardens” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of hardening is hardenings.

How many letters and syllables are in hardening?

Letters9: H-A-R-D-E-N-I-N-G
Syllables3 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 1 million words; the 29,270th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is hardening?

Hardening appears about once in every 1 million words in written English, the 29,270th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce hardening?

Hardening has 3 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hardening.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of hardening

  • hardenings plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does hardening mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    The process by which something hardens.

  2. 2

    Something which hardens.

verb

  1. 1

    present participle and gerund of harden (a form of harden)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Hardening in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense process:

LanguageWords
Frenchdurcissement
GermanHärten, Härtung
Spanishendurecimiento

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

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