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halve

/hæv/verb

halve is spelled H-A-L-V-E: 5 letters and one syllable. It appears about once in every 3 million words in written English, the 47,073rd most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). People search “half vs halve” about 720 times a month (Google, United States). As a verb, halve means “To reduce to half the original amount” (English Wiktionary, September 2026).

How many letters and syllables are in halve?

Letters5: H-A-L-V-E
Syllables1 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 3 million words; the 47,073rd most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search
Pairs people search
Sounds like
Rhymes with

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media); Bing searches in the United States: the average month from September 2025 to August 2026 (Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, read September 30, 2026); rhymes and same-letter words are computed by PlainSpell from its own word list.

How common is halve?

Halve appears about once in every 3 million words in written English, the 47,073rd most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce halve?

  • Australia /hɑːv/
  • US /hæv/
  • /hɛəv/

Halve has one syllable (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-halve.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Words people confuse with halve

Word pairs people search, with the monthly searches for “a vs b” (G: Google, B: Bing, United States).

Sounds like: have (Wiktionary's homophone list; some hold only in some accents).

Sources: Google and Bing searches (September 2025 to August 2026, through DataForSEO); English Wiktionary (homophones, alternative spellings).

What rhymes with halve?

4 words on PlainSpell end in the same sounds as halve from its last stressed vowel (/æv/):

Computed by PlainSpell from the pronunciations in the English Wiktionary (dump of September 2, 2026): a rhyme shares every sound from the last stressed vowel to the end; ordered by written frequency (wordfreq 3.1).

Forms of halve

  • halves present, singular, he/she/it
  • halving participle, present
  • halved participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does halve mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

verb

  1. 1

    To reduce to half the original amount.

  2. 2

    To divide into two halves.

  3. 3

    To make up half of.

  4. 4

    To join two pieces of timber etc. by cutting away each for half its thickness at the joining place, and fitting together.

  5. 5

    In match play, to achieve a tie or draw on.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Halve in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Germanhalbieren (to reduce to half of original), hälften, zweiteilen (to divide in two equal parts)
Portuguesemear (to reduce to half of original), cortar ao meio (to divide in two equal parts)
Spanishdemediar, dimidiar, reducir a la mitad (to reduce to half of original), partir por la mitades (to divide in two equal parts)
Frenchdiviser en deux (to divide in two equal parts)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does halve come from?

From Middle English halven, helven, from Old English hilfan, helfan, *hielfan (“to halve, divide in two”), from Proto-West Germanic *halbijan, from Proto-Germanic *halbijaną (“to halve”), from Proto-Germanic *halbaz (“half”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after halve