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gully

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "gully", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "gully" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "gully" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

gully is aEnglishnoun. It means: A trench, ravine or narrow channel which was worn by water flow, especially on a hillside. Pronounced /ˈɡʌli/. Often confused with guy and gulp.

Key facts for gully
PropertyValue
Headwordgully
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɡʌli/
Letters5
Frequency rank#25,079
Misspellings tracked4
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of gully in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for gully is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɡʌli/. Corpus data places it at rank #25,079 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 4 documented wrong-spelling variants for gully, with forms such as "ggully", "gluly", and "gullyy". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "guy", "gulp", "gurl", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Origin uncertain. Possibly from a variant of Middle English golet (“esophagus, gullet”), from Old French goulet, from Latin gula (“throat”). Shift in meaning in Middle English to "water channel, ravine" may have been influenced by Middle English gylle, gill… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is gully, spelled G-U-L-L-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A trench, ravine or narrow channel which was worn by water flow, especially on a hillside.
  2. 2
    A small valley.
  3. 3
    A drop kerb.
  4. 4
    A road drain.
  5. 5
    A fielding position on the off side about 30 degrees behind square, between the slips and point; a fielder in such a position
  6. 6
    A grooved iron rail or tram plate.

Etymology

Origin uncertain. Possibly from a variant of Middle English golet (“esophagus, gullet”), from Old French goulet, from Latin gula (“throat”). Shift in meaning in Middle English to "water channel, ravine" may have been influenced by Middle English gylle, gille, galle (“deep narrow valley, ravine”); see gill. Compare Dutch geul. Alternatively, from a diminutive of dialectal gull (“fissue, chasm”) + -y (diminutive suffix). See gull, gullick.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ggully,gluly,gullyy,gulyl

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for gully

Misspelling Variants of "gully"

ggully6gluly5gullyy6gulyl5
Misspelling Variants of "gully"

Frequency rank: #25,079 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "gully"?
"gully" is spelled G-U-L-L-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɡʌli/.
What does "gully" mean?
As a noun, "gully" means: A trench, ravine or narrow channel which was worn by water flow, especially on a hillside.
What words are commonly confused with "gully"?
"gully" is commonly confused with "guy", "gulp", "gurl". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "gully"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "gully" is /ˈɡʌli/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "gully"?
Origin uncertain. Possibly from a variant of Middle English golet (“esophagus, gullet”), from Old French goulet, from Latin gula (“throat”). Shift in meaning in Middle English to "water channel, ravine" may have been influenced by Middle English g... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter G in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.