gotten
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "gotten", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "gotten" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "gotten" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
gotten is aEnglishverb. It means: past participle of get Pronounced /ˈɡɒt.n̩/. It ranks #3,168 in English word frequency. Often confused with Gotti and gutted.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | gotten |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ˈɡɒt.n̩/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #3,168 |
| Misspellings tracked | 7 |
| Confusable pairs | 10 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for gotten is 6 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɡɒt.n̩/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,168 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "past participle of get".
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for gotten, with forms such as "ggotten", "goten", and "gotetn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "Gotti", "gutted", "gutter", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: Morphologically got + -en. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is gotten, spelled G-O-T-T-E-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1past participle of get
Etymology
Morphologically got + -en.
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ggotten,goten,gotetn,gottenn,gottne,gtoten,ogtten
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for gotten
Misspelling Variants of "gotten"
Frequency rank: #3,168 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter G in our English index: