gingham

/ˈɡɪŋ.əm/

//ˈɡɪŋ.əm// noun

"gingham" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“gingham” is uncommon English (frequency #61,494 among 18,276 “G” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#61,494
frequency rank, English
18,276
“G” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A cotton fabric made from dyed and white yarn woven in checks.

Key facts for gingham
PropertyValue
Headwordgingham
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɡɪŋ.əm/
Letters7
Frequency rank#61,494
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “gingham” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). gingham lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

gingham is uncommon English at frequency #61,494 among 18,276 “G” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈɡɪŋ.əm/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for gingham in our index, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Malay genggang (“ajar; apart”), or a corruption of French Guingamp, the name of a town in Brittany, France, where this cloth may have been made. The correct English form is gingham, spelled G-I-N-G-H-A-M.

Definition

  1. 1
    A cotton fabric made from dyed and white yarn woven in checks.
  2. 2
    A dress made from that material.
  3. 3
    An umbrella.

Etymology

From Malay genggang (“ajar; apart”), or a corruption of French Guingamp, the name of a town in Brittany, France, where this cloth may have been made.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "gingham"?
"gingham" is spelled G-I-N-G-H-A-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɡɪŋ.əm/.
What does "gingham" mean?
As a noun, "gingham" means: A cotton fabric made from dyed and white yarn woven in checks.
How do you pronounce "gingham"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "gingham" is /ˈɡɪŋ.əm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "gingham"?
From Malay genggang (“ajar; apart”), or a corruption of French Guingamp, the name of a town in Brittany, France, where this cloth may have been made. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “gingham”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is G-I-N-G-H-A-M - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈɡɪŋ.əm/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list