gherkin

/ˈɡɝkɪn/

//ˈɡɝkɪn// noun

"gherkin" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“gherkin” is uncommon English (frequency #83,282 among 18,276 “G” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#83,282
frequency rank, English
18,276
“G” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A small cucumber, often pickled whole.

Key facts for gherkin
PropertyValue
Headwordgherkin
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɡɝkɪn/
Letters7
Frequency rank#83,282
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “gherkin” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). gherkin lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

gherkin is uncommon English at frequency #83,282 among 18,276 “G” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈɡɝkɪn/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

Zero misspellings are on record for gherkin in our index, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. Our dataset records no confusable match here, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From a form of Dutch gurk, an archaic variant of augurk (“small pickled cucumber”), from Low German, from Middle Low German agurke, augurke, probably via Slavic (compare Polish ogórek), from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”). The underlying … The correct English form is gherkin, spelled G-H-E-R-K-I-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A small cucumber, often pickled whole.
  2. 2
    Pickled cucumber regardless of size; a pickle
  3. 3
    The penis.

Etymology

From a form of Dutch gurk, an archaic variant of augurk (“small pickled cucumber”), from Low German, from Middle Low German agurke, augurke, probably via Slavic (compare Polish ogórek), from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”). The underlying Dutch form may be a diminutive (gurkijn) or perhaps more probably the plural (gurken), which was then associated with the English suffix -kin (itself incidentally from Dutch or Low German). Compare German Gurke.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "gherkin"?
"gherkin" is spelled G-H-E-R-K-I-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɡɝkɪn/.
What does "gherkin" mean?
As a noun, "gherkin" means: A small cucumber, often pickled whole.
How do you pronounce "gherkin"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "gherkin" is /ˈɡɝkɪn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "gherkin"?
From a form of Dutch gurk, an archaic variant of augurk (“small pickled cucumber”), from Low German, from Middle Low German agurke, augurke, probably via Slavic (compare Polish ogórek), from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”). The u... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “gherkin”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is G-H-E-R-K-I-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈɡɝkɪn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list