gemma

noun

"gemma" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“gemma” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #18,834 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#18,834
frequency rank, English
5
letters
5
tracked misspellings
10
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An asexual reproductive structure, as found in animals such as hydra (genus Hydra) and plants such as liverworts (division Marchantiophyta), consisting of a cluster of cells from which new individu...

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

gemma vs gma
60% similar
gemma vs germ
60% similar
gemma vs gimme
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for gemma
PropertyValue
Headwordgemma
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
Letters5
Frequency rank#18,834
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs10
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “gemma” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). gemma lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for gemma is 5 letters long, classified as a noun. Corpus data places it at rank #18,834 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "An asexual reproductive structure, as found in animals such as hydra (genus Hydra) and plants such as liverworts (division Marchantiophyta), consisting of a cluster of cells from which new individu...".

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for gemma, with forms such as "egmma", "gema", and "gemam". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "gma", "germ", "gimme", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Learned borrowing from Latin gemma (“bud on a plant”). Doublet of gem and Gemma. The correct English form is gemma, spelled G-E-M-M-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    An asexual reproductive structure, as found in animals such as hydra (genus Hydra) and plants such as liverworts (division Marchantiophyta), consisting of a cluster of cells from which new individuals can develop; a bud.

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin gemma (“bud on a plant”). Doublet of gem and Gemma.

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: egmma,gema,gemam,ggemma,gmema

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of gemma - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

egmma2gema1gemam2ggemma1gmema2
Edit distance from "gemma"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "gemma"?
"gemma" is spelled G-E-M-M-A.
What does "gemma" mean?
As a noun, "gemma" means: An asexual reproductive structure, as found in animals such as hydra (genus Hydra) and plants such as liverworts (division Marchantiophyta), consisting of a cluster of cells from which new individu...
What words are commonly confused with "gemma"?
"gemma" is commonly confused with "gma", "germ", "gimme". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
What is the origin of the word "gemma"?
Learned borrowing from Latin gemma (“bud on a plant”). Doublet of gem and Gemma. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “gemma”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is G-E-M-M-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Don't mix it up with “gma” - see the side-by-side comparison. gemma vs gma
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list