fulsome

/ˈfʊlsəm/

//ˈfʊlsəm// adj

"fulsome" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“fulsome” is an uncommon English word, ranked #79,528 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#79,528
frequency rank, English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Offensive to good taste, tactless, overzealous, excessive.

Key facts for fulsome
PropertyValue
Headwordfulsome
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈfʊlsəm/
Letters7
Frequency rank#79,528
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “fulsome” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). fulsome lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for fulsome is 7 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfʊlsəm/. Corpus data places it at rank #79,528 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for fulsome, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English fulsom, equivalent to full + -some. The meaning has evolved from an original positive connotation "abundant" to a neutral "plump" to a negative "overfed". In modern usage, it can take on any of these inflections. See usage note. The nega… The correct English form is fulsome, spelled F-U-L-S-O-M-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Offensive to good taste, tactless, overzealous, excessive.
  2. 2
    Excessively flattering (connoting insincerity).
  3. 3
    Characterised or marked by fullness; abundant, copious.
  4. 4
    Fully developed; mature.

Etymology

From Middle English fulsom, equivalent to full + -some. The meaning has evolved from an original positive connotation "abundant" to a neutral "plump" to a negative "overfed". In modern usage, it can take on any of these inflections. See usage note. The negative sense "offensive, gross; disgusting, sickening" developed secondarily after the 13th century and was influenced by Middle English foul (“foul”). In the 18th century, the word was sometimes even spelled foulsome.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "fulsome"?
"fulsome" is spelled F-U-L-S-O-M-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈfʊlsəm/.
What does "fulsome" mean?
As an adjective, "fulsome" means: Offensive to good taste, tactless, overzealous, excessive.
How do you pronounce "fulsome"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "fulsome" is /ˈfʊlsəm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "fulsome"?
From Middle English fulsom, equivalent to full + -some. The meaning has evolved from an original positive connotation "abundant" to a neutral "plump" to a negative "overfed". In modern usage, it can take on any of these inflections. See usage note... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “fulsome”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is F-U-L-S-O-M-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈfʊlsəm/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list