fulminate

/ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/

//ˈfʌlmɪneɪt// verb

"fulminate" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“fulminate” is outside the top-ranked English vocabulary, used as a verb - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To make a verbal attack.

Key facts for fulminate
PropertyValue
Headwordfulminate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “fulminate” sits in English frequency

fulminate falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for fulminate is 9 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

fulminate doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: Inherited from Middle English fulminaten, borrowed from Latin fulminātus, perfect passive participle of fulminō (“to lighten, hurl or strike with lightning”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from fulmen (“lightning which strikes and sets on fire, thunderbo… The correct English form is fulminate, spelled F-U-L-M-I-N-A-T-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To make a verbal attack.
  2. 2
    To issue as a denunciation.
  3. 3
    To thunder or make a loud noise.
  4. 4
    To strike with lightning; to cause to explode.
  5. 5
    to act as lightning, appearing quickly and destructively

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English fulminaten, borrowed from Latin fulminātus, perfect passive participle of fulminō (“to lighten, hurl or strike with lightning”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from fulmen (“lightning which strikes and sets on fire, thunderbolt”), from earlier *fulgmen, *fulgimen, from fulgeō, fulgō (“flash, lighten”). Doublet of fulmine. More at fulgent.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "fulminate"?
"fulminate" is spelled F-U-L-M-I-N-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/.
What does "fulminate" mean?
As a verb, "fulminate" means: To make a verbal attack.
How do you pronounce "fulminate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "fulminate" is /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "fulminate"?
Inherited from Middle English fulminaten, borrowed from Latin fulminātus, perfect passive participle of fulminō (“to lighten, hurl or strike with lightning”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from fulmen (“lightning which strikes and sets on fire,... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “fulminate”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is F-U-L-M-I-N-A-T-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list