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frenulum

/ˈfrɛn.jəl.əm/noun

frenulum is a noun meaning “A small fold or ridge of tissue that supports or restrains the motion of the part to which it is attached, in particular a fold of skin beneath the…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled F-R-E-N-U-L-U-M and has 3 syllables, and it appears about once in every 14 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of frenulum is frenula or frenulums.

What does frenulum mean?

noun

  1. 1

    A small fold or ridge of tissue that supports or restrains the motion of the part to which it is attached, in particular a fold of skin beneath the tongue, or between the lip and the gum.

    Humans have three oral frenulums: beneath the tongue, between the upper lip and gum, and between the lower lip and gum.

  2. 2

    Such a ridge of tissue connecting the foreskin to the glans on the underside of the penis; the penile frenulum.

  3. 3

    A bristle or row of bristles on the edge of the hindwings of some lepidoptera which unites the wings by interlocking with a catch on the posterior part of the forewings.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce frenulum?

  • UK /ˈfriː.njʊl.əm/
  • US /ˈfrɛn.jəl.əm/

Frenulum has 3 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-frenulum.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of frenulum

  • frenula plural
  • frenulums plural
  • fraenulum hypercorrect
  • frænulum hypercorrect

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is frenulum?

Frenulum appears about once in every 14 million words in written English, the 114,361st most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Frenulum in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense small fold of tissue:

LanguageWords
Frenchfrein, filet
GermanFrenulum, some of them are also called Bändchen, most of them have specific compounds
Portuguesefreio, frénulo
Spanishfrenillo

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does frenulum come from?

Borrowed from New Latin frēnulum, diminutive of frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).