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foolhardy

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

9 characters

Language

English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "foolhardy", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "foolhardy" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "foolhardy" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

foolhardy is anEnglishadj. It means: Marked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger; boldly rash; hotheaded. Pronounced /ˈfuːlhɑːdi/.

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Key facts for foolhardy
PropertyValue
Headwordfoolhardy
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈfuːlhɑːdi/
Letters9
Frequency rank#48,753
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of foolhardy in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for foolhardy is 9 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfuːlhɑːdi/. Corpus data places it at rank #48,753 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Marked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger; boldly rash; hotheaded.".

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 14 documented wrong-spelling variants for foolhardy, with forms such as "ffoolhardy", "folhardy", and "folohardy". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English folehardy, foolhardi, folherdi, from Old French fol hardi (“foolishly bold”), from Old French fol (“foolish, silly; insane, mad”) (from Latin follis (“bellows; purse, sack; inflated ball; belly, paunch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Europ… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is foolhardy, spelled F-O-O-L-H-A-R-D-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Marked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger; boldly rash; hotheaded.

Etymology

From Middle English folehardy, foolhardi, folherdi, from Old French fol hardi (“foolishly bold”), from Old French fol (“foolish, silly; insane, mad”) (from Latin follis (“bellows; purse, sack; inflated ball; belly, paunch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”)) + Old French hardi (“durable, hardy, tough”) (past tense of hardir (“to harden”), from the unattested Frankish *hartjan, from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard; brave”)), equivalent to fool + hardy. Compare fool-bold, fool-large, etc.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ffoolhardy,folhardy,folohardy,foohlardy,foolahrdy,foolhadry,foolharddy,foolhardyy,foolharrdy,foolharyd,foolhhardy,foolhrady,foollhardy,ofolhardy

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for foolhardy

Misspelling Variants of "foolhardy"

ffoolhardy10folhardy8folohardy9foohlardy9foolahrdy9foolhadry9foolharddy10foolhardyy10
Misspelling Variants of "foolhardy"

Frequency rank: #48,753 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "foolhardy"?
"foolhardy" is spelled F-O-O-L-H-A-R-D-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈfuːlhɑːdi/.
What does "foolhardy" mean?
As an adj, "foolhardy" means: Marked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger; boldly rash; hotheaded.
What are common misspellings of "foolhardy"?
Common misspellings include "ffoolhardy", "folhardy", "folohardy", "foohlardy", "foolahrdy". The correct spelling is "foolhardy".
How do you pronounce "foolhardy"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "foolhardy" is /ˈfuːlhɑːdi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "foolhardy"?
From Middle English folehardy, foolhardi, folherdi, from Old French fol hardi (“foolishly bold”), from Old French fol (“foolish, silly; insane, mad”) (from Latin follis (“bellows; purse, sack; inflated ball; belly, paunch”), ultimately from Proto-... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.