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farthingale

far·thin·gale/ˈfɑɹðɪŋɡeɪl/noun

farthingale is a noun meaning “A hooped structure in cloth worn to extend the skirt of women's dresses; a hooped petticoat” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled F-A-R-T-H-I-N-G-A-L-E and has 3 syllables (far·thin·gale), and it appears about once in every 32 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of farthingale is farthingales.

What does farthingale mean?

noun

  1. 1

    A hooped structure in cloth worn to extend the skirt of women's dresses; a hooped petticoat.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce farthingale?

  • UK /ˈfɑːðɪŋɡeɪl/
  • US /ˈfɑɹðɪŋɡeɪl/

Farthingale has 3 syllables, split far·thin·gale in writing.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Forms of farthingale

  • farthingales plural
  • fardingale
  • vardingale
  • verdingall
  • verdugal

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is farthingale?

Farthingale appears about once in every 32 million words in written English, the 173,967th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Farthingale in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense hooped structure:

LanguageWords
Frenchcrinoline

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does farthingale come from?

Hobson-Jobson of earlier forms vardingale, etc., borrowed from Middle French verdugale, from Spanish verdugado, from verdugo (“rod”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).