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falcon

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "falcon", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "falcon" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "falcon" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

falcon is aEnglishnoun. It means: Any bird of the genus Falco, all of which are birds of prey. Pronounced /ˈfɔː(l)kən/. Often confused with felon and fallen.

Key facts for falcon
PropertyValue
Headwordfalcon
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈfɔː(l)kən/
Letters6
Frequency rank#10,545
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs9
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of falcon in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for falcon is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfɔː(l)kən/. Corpus data places it at rank #10,545 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for falcon, with forms such as "aflcon", "faclon", and "falccon". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 9 confusable-pair relationships, "felon", "fallen", "Fulton", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English faucoun, falcon, faulcon, from Old French falcun, from Late Latin falcō (“falcon”), of Germanic origin, probably via Frankish *falkō (“falcon, hawk”), from Proto-Germanic *falkô (“falcon”), from Proto-Indo-European *pol̑- (“pale”), from … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is falcon, spelled F-A-L-C-O-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any bird of the genus Falco, all of which are birds of prey.
  2. 2
    Any bird of prey of the subfamilies Falconinae and Herpetotherinae.
  3. 3
    A female such bird, a male being a tiercel.
  4. 4
    A light cannon used from the 15th to the 17th century.

Etymology

From Middle English faucoun, falcon, faulcon, from Old French falcun, from Late Latin falcō (“falcon”), of Germanic origin, probably via Frankish *falkō (“falcon, hawk”), from Proto-Germanic *falkô (“falcon”), from Proto-Indo-European *pol̑- (“pale”), from *pel- (“fallow”). Cognates Cognate with Old English *fealca, fealcen (“falcon”), Dutch valk (“falcon, hawk”), German Falke (“falcon, hawk”), Norwegian and Swedish falk (“falcon”), Icelandic fálki (“falcon”), French faucon (“falcon”), Italian falco (“falcon”), Spanish halcón (“falcon”), Portuguese falcão (“falcon”), Latin falco (“falcon”), Lithuanian pálšas (“pale”), Latvian bāls (“pale”), Latgalian buolgs (“pale”). More at fallow.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aflcon,faclon,falccon,falcno,falconn,fallcon,falocn,ffalcon,flacon

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for falcon

Misspelling Variants of "falcon"

aflcon6faclon6falccon7falcno6falconn7fallcon7falocn6ffalcon7
Misspelling Variants of "falcon"

Frequency rank: #10,545 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "falcon"?
"falcon" is spelled F-A-L-C-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈfɔː(l)kən/.
What does "falcon" mean?
As a noun, "falcon" means: Any bird of the genus Falco, all of which are birds of prey.
What words are commonly confused with "falcon"?
"falcon" is commonly confused with "felon", "fallen", "Fulton". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "falcon"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "falcon" is /ˈfɔː(l)kən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "falcon"?
From Middle English faucoun, falcon, faulcon, from Old French falcun, from Late Latin falcō (“falcon”), of Germanic origin, probably via Frankish *falkō (“falcon, hawk”), from Proto-Germanic *falkô (“falcon”), from Proto-Indo-European *pol̑- (“pal... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter F in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.