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eyelid

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "eyelid", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "eyelid" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "eyelid" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

eyelid is aEnglishnoun. It means: A thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye. Pronounced /ˈaɪ.lɪd/. Often confused with eyed and Euclid.

Key facts for eyelid
PropertyValue
Headwordeyelid
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈaɪ.lɪd/
Letters6
Frequency rank#28,543
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of eyelid in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for eyelid is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈaɪ.lɪd/. Corpus data places it at rank #28,543 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "A thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye.".

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for eyelid, with forms such as "eeylid", "eyeild", and "eyeldi". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "eyed", "Euclid", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English eyelidd, eye-led, eiȝelid, eghe-lydd, yȝe-lydd, ehlid, yhelidd, from an unrecorded Old English *ēaghlid (“eyelid”), from Proto-West Germanic *augahlid (“eyelid”), equivalent to eye + lid. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Oogenlid (“eyelid”… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is eyelid, spelled E-Y-E-L-I-D, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye.

Etymology

From Middle English eyelidd, eye-led, eiȝelid, eghe-lydd, yȝe-lydd, ehlid, yhelidd, from an unrecorded Old English *ēaghlid (“eyelid”), from Proto-West Germanic *augahlid (“eyelid”), equivalent to eye + lid. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Oogenlid (“eyelid”), West Frisian eachlid (“eyelid”), Dutch ooglid (“eyelid”), German Low German Ooglidd (“eyelid”), German Augenlid (“eyelid”). Generally superseded non-native Middle English palpebre (“eyelid”), borrowed from Latin palpebra (“eyelid”) (see Modern English palpebra).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: eeylid,eyeild,eyeldi,eyelidd,eyellid,eyleid,eyyelid,yeelid

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for eyelid

Misspelling Variants of "eyelid"

eeylid6eyeild6eyeldi6eyelidd7eyellid7eyleid6eyyelid7yeelid6
Misspelling Variants of "eyelid"

Frequency rank: #28,543 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "eyelid"?
"eyelid" is spelled E-Y-E-L-I-D. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈaɪ.lɪd/.
What does "eyelid" mean?
As a noun, "eyelid" means: A thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye.
What words are commonly confused with "eyelid"?
"eyelid" is commonly confused with "eyed", "Euclid". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "eyelid"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "eyelid" is /ˈaɪ.lɪd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "eyelid"?
From Middle English eyelidd, eye-led, eiȝelid, eghe-lydd, yȝe-lydd, ehlid, yhelidd, from an unrecorded Old English *ēaghlid (“eyelid”), from Proto-West Germanic *augahlid (“eyelid”), equivalent to eye + lid. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Oogenlid... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.