exterminate

/ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/

//ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt// verb

"exterminate" is a 11-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“exterminate” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #32,388 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#32,388
frequency rank, English
11
letters
16
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To kill or otherwise permanently eliminate all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

exterminate vs exterminator
83% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for exterminate
PropertyValue
Headwordexterminate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/
Letters11
Frequency rank#32,388
Misspellings tracked16
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “exterminate” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). exterminate lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for exterminate is 11 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #32,388 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 16 likely wrong-spelling variants for exterminate, with forms such as "etxerminate", "exetrminate", and "extemrinate". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "exterminator", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin exterminātus, perfect passive participle of exterminō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ex- (“thoroughly”) + terminō (“to finish, close, end”), from terminus (“limit, end”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). The correct English form is exterminate, spelled E-X-T-E-R-M-I-N-A-T-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To kill or otherwise permanently eliminate all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally.
  2. 2
    To bring a definite end to; to finish completely.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin exterminātus, perfect passive participle of exterminō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ex- (“thoroughly”) + terminō (“to finish, close, end”), from terminus (“limit, end”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: etxerminate,exetrminate,extemrinate,exterimnate,extermiante,exterminaet,exterminatte,exterminnate,extermintae,extermminate,extermniate,exterrminate,extreminate,extterminate,exxterminate,xeterminate

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of exterminate - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

etxerminate2exetrminate2extemrinate2exterimnate2extermiante2exterminaet2exterminatte1exterminnate1
Edit distance from "exterminate"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "exterminate"?
"exterminate" is spelled E-X-T-E-R-M-I-N-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/.
What does "exterminate" mean?
As a verb, "exterminate" means: To kill or otherwise permanently eliminate all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally.
What words are commonly confused with "exterminate"?
"exterminate" is commonly confused with "exterminator". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "exterminate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "exterminate" is /ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "exterminate"?
Borrowed from Latin exterminātus, perfect passive participle of exterminō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ex- (“thoroughly”) + terminō (“to finish, close, end”), from terminus (“limit, end”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “exterminate”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is E-X-T-E-R-M-I-N-A-T-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “exterminator” - see the side-by-side comparison. exterminate vs exterminator
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list