exculpate

/ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/

//ˈɛkskəlpeɪt// verb

"exculpate" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“exculpate” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To clear of or to free from guilt; exonerate.

Corpus desk

Index EN-exculpate · exculpate · English

exculpate · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "E" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for exculpate
PropertyValue
Headwordexculpate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “exculpate” in English

exculpateranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

exculpate is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb, transcribed /ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "To clear of or to free from guilt; exonerate.".

Zero misspellings are on record for exculpate in our index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Medieval Latin exculpātus, perfect passive participle of exculpō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ex- (“out, from”) + culpa (“fault; blame”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). The correct English form is exculpate, spelled E-X-C-U-L-P-A-T-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To clear of or to free from guilt; exonerate.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how exculpate appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. 1896, Edward Manson, J. S. Henderson (editors), Reports of Cases in Bankruptcy and Companies' Winding-Up, Volume 3, Sweet & Maxwell, page 72, When one comes to look at subsection 7, it is quite clear that the Court can only allow expenses to a person ordered to attend for examination if in the opinion of the Court he is exculpated from any of the charges…
  2. The inquest on keeper Davidson was duly held, and at the commencement seemed likely to cause Tony Palliser less anxiety than he had expected. Northrop knew all about Tony's flirtation with Lucy Davidson, but it also knew a good deal more about that lady than Tony did, and exculpated him.

Etymology

From Medieval Latin exculpātus, perfect passive participle of exculpō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ex- (“out, from”) + culpa (“fault; blame”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "exculpate"?
"exculpate" is spelled E-X-C-U-L-P-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/.
What does "exculpate" mean?
As a verb, "exculpate" means: To clear of or to free from guilt; exonerate.
How do you pronounce "exculpate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "exculpate" is /ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "exculpate"?
From Medieval Latin exculpātus, perfect passive participle of exculpō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ex- (“out, from”) + culpa (“fault; blame”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list