eruption

/ɪˈɹʌpʃən/

//ɪˈɹʌpʃən// noun

"eruption" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“eruption” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #14,526 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#14,526
frequency rank, English
8
letters
12
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A violent ejection, such as the spurting out of lava from a volcano.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

eruption vs equation
75% similar
eruption vs erection
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for eruption
PropertyValue
Headworderuption
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɪˈɹʌpʃən/
Letters8
Frequency rank#14,526
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “eruption” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). eruption lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for eruption is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #14,526 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for eruption, with forms such as "erpution", "erruption", and "erupiton". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "equation", "erection", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle French éruption, from Latin eruptio. The correct English form is eruption, spelled E-R-U-P-T-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A violent ejection, such as the spurting out of lava from a volcano.
  2. 2
    A sudden release of pressure or tension.
  3. 3
    An utterance, especially a sudden one; an ejaculation.
  4. 4
    An infection of the skin resulting in a rash or blemishing.

Etymology

From Middle French éruption, from Latin eruptio.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: erpution,erruption,erupiton,erupption,erupsion,eruptino,eruptionn,eruptoin,erupttion,erutpion,eurption,reuption

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of eruption - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

erpution2erruption1erupiton2erupption1erupsion1eruptino2eruptionn1eruptoin2
Edit distance from "eruption"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "eruption"?
"eruption" is spelled E-R-U-P-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/.
What does "eruption" mean?
As a noun, "eruption" means: A violent ejection, such as the spurting out of lava from a volcano.
What words are commonly confused with "eruption"?
"eruption" is commonly confused with "equation", "erection". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "eruption"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "eruption" is /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "eruption"?
From Middle French éruption, from Latin eruptio. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “eruption”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is E-R-U-P-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “equation” - see the side-by-side comparison. eruption vs equation
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list