epizootic

/ɛpɪ.zəˈwɒtɪk/

//ɛpɪ.zəˈwɒtɪk// noun

"epizootic" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“epizootic” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population of non-human animals at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period.

Corpus desk

Index EN-epizootic · epizootic · English

epizootic · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-5 5 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "E" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for epizootic
PropertyValue
Headwordepizootic
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɛpɪ.zəˈwɒtɪk/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “epizootic” in English

epizooticsits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

epizootic is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ɛpɪ.zəˈwɒtɪk/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

epizootic has no tracked misspelling variants, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French épizootique, animal equivalent of epidemic, from épizootie, irregularly formed from Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí) + ζῷον (zōîon, “animal”). By surface analysis, epi- + zo- + -otic. Use of the word in the second sense, "an ailment", was likely original… The correct English form is epizootic, spelled E-P-I-Z-O-O-T-I-C.

Definition

  1. 1
    An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population of non-human animals at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period.
  2. 2
    A particular epizootic disease.
  3. 3
    A disease or ailment (of humans).

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how epizootic appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. At the same time as an epidemic of the flu broke out among the people, an epizootic of the swine flu broke out among their pigs.
  2. […]but it can be asserted with confidence that Natal will for some years yet be free from the possibility of an invasion of the disease to the same degree as the epizootic of 1896 and 1897.

Etymology

From French épizootique, animal equivalent of epidemic, from épizootie, irregularly formed from Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí) + ζῷον (zōîon, “animal”). By surface analysis, epi- + zo- + -otic. Use of the word in the second sense, "an ailment", was likely originally a reference to a particular epizootic ailment. Both senses are attested since at least the 1800s, and the pronunciation with five syllables is explicitly attested since then as well. Dialectal pronunciation of the second sense with four syllables is attested since at least the 1910s in spellings like "epizudic" and is suggested by 1870s references to a shortened form of the word, "zooty".

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "epizootic"?
"epizootic" is spelled E-P-I-Z-O-O-T-I-C. The IPA pronunciation is /ɛpɪ.zəˈwɒtɪk/.
What does "epizootic" mean?
As a noun, "epizootic" means: An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population of non-human animals at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period.
How do you pronounce "epizootic"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "epizootic" is /ɛpɪ.zəˈwɒtɪk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "epizootic"?
From French épizootique, animal equivalent of epidemic, from épizootie, irregularly formed from Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí) + ζῷον (zōîon, “animal”). By surface analysis, epi- + zo- + -otic. Use of the word in the second sense, "an ailment", was likel... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list