enliven

/ɛnˈlaɪvən/

//ɛnˈlaɪvən// verb

"enliven" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“enliven” is uncommon English (frequency #58,666 among 18,836 “E” headwords), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#58,666
frequency rank, English
18,836
“E” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To give life or spirit to; to revive or animate.

Key facts for enliven
PropertyValue
Headwordenliven
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɛnˈlaɪvən/
Letters7
Frequency rank#58,666
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “enliven” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). enliven lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

enliven is uncommon English at frequency #58,666 among 18,836 “E” headwords, classed as averb, transcribed /ɛnˈlaɪvən/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

enliven doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. Our dataset records no confusable match here, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From life + en- -en (intensifying verbal circumfix). See liven. The correct English form is enliven, spelled E-N-L-I-V-E-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    To give life or spirit to; to revive or animate.
  2. 2
    To make more lively, cheerful or interesting.

Etymology

From life + en- -en (intensifying verbal circumfix). See liven.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "enliven"?
"enliven" is spelled E-N-L-I-V-E-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ɛnˈlaɪvən/.
What does "enliven" mean?
As a verb, "enliven" means: To give life or spirit to; to revive or animate.
How do you pronounce "enliven"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "enliven" is /ɛnˈlaɪvən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "enliven"?
From life + en- -en (intensifying verbal circumfix). See liven. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “enliven”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is E-N-L-I-V-E-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɛnˈlaɪvən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list