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enlarge

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "enlarge", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "enlarge" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "enlarge" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

enlarge is aEnglishverb. It means: To make (something) larger. Pronounced /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ/. Often confused with enlarged and engage.

Key facts for enlarge
PropertyValue
Headwordenlarge
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#22,362
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of enlarge in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for enlarge is 7 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #22,362 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for enlarge, with forms such as "elnarge", "enalrge", and "enlagre". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "enlarged", "engage", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English enlargen, from Old French enlargier, enlargir. By surface analysis, en- + large. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is enlarge, spelled E-N-L-A-R-G-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To make (something) larger.
  2. 2
    To grow larger.
  3. 3
    To increase the capacity of; to expand; to give free scope or greater scope to; also, to dilate, as with joy, affection, etc.
  4. 4
    To speak or write at length upon or on (some subject); expand; elaborate
  5. 5
    To release; to set at large.
  6. 6
    To get more astern or parallel with the vessel's course; to draw aft; said of the wind.
  7. 7
    To extend the time allowed for compliance with (an order or rule).

Etymology

From Middle English enlargen, from Old French enlargier, enlargir. By surface analysis, en- + large.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: elnarge,enalrge,enlagre,enlareg,enlargge,enlarrge,enllarge,enlrage,ennlarge,nelarge

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for enlarge

Misspelling Variants of "enlarge"

elnarge7enalrge7enlagre7enlareg7enlargge8enlarrge8enllarge8enlrage7
Misspelling Variants of "enlarge"

Frequency rank: #22,362 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "enlarge"?
"enlarge" is spelled E-N-L-A-R-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ/.
What does "enlarge" mean?
As a verb, "enlarge" means: To make (something) larger.
What words are commonly confused with "enlarge"?
"enlarge" is commonly confused with "enlarged", "engage". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "enlarge"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "enlarge" is /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "enlarge"?
From Middle English enlargen, from Old French enlargier, enlargir. By surface analysis, en- + large. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.