ecchymosis

/ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs/

//ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs// noun

"ecchymosis" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“ecchymosis” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
10
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A skin discoloration caused by bleeding underneath the skin, especially one that is remote from a site of trauma or caused by a non-traumatic process (such as neoplasia).

Key facts for ecchymosis
PropertyValue
Headwordecchymosis
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs/
Letters10
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “ecchymosis” sits in English frequency

ecchymosis falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

ecchymosis is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A skin discoloration caused by bleeding underneath the skin, especially one that is remote from a site of trauma or caused by a non-traumatic process (such as neoplasia).".

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for ecchymosis, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: From New Latin ecchymōsis, from Ancient Greek ἐκχύμωσις (ekkhúmōsis), from ἐκχέω (ekkhéō, “I pour out”), from ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + χέω (khéō, “I pour”). The correct English form is ecchymosis, spelled E-C-C-H-Y-M-O-S-I-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    A skin discoloration caused by bleeding underneath the skin, especially one that is remote from a site of trauma or caused by a non-traumatic process (such as neoplasia).

Etymology

From New Latin ecchymōsis, from Ancient Greek ἐκχύμωσις (ekkhúmōsis), from ἐκχέω (ekkhéō, “I pour out”), from ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + χέω (khéō, “I pour”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "ecchymosis"?
"ecchymosis" is spelled E-C-C-H-Y-M-O-S-I-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs/.
What does "ecchymosis" mean?
As a noun, "ecchymosis" means: A skin discoloration caused by bleeding underneath the skin, especially one that is remote from a site of trauma or caused by a non-traumatic process (such as neoplasia).
How do you pronounce "ecchymosis"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "ecchymosis" is /ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "ecchymosis"?
From New Latin ecchymōsis, from Ancient Greek ἐκχύμωσις (ekkhúmōsis), from ἐκχέω (ekkhéō, “I pour out”), from ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + χέω (khéō, “I pour”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “ecchymosis”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is E-C-C-H-Y-M-O-S-I-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list