earthquake
/ˈɜːθkweɪk/
"earthquake" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“earthquake” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #5,592 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #5,592
- frequency rank, English
- 10
- letters
- 14
- tracked misspellings
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A shaking of the ground, caused by volcanic activity or movement around geologic faults.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | earthquake |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ |
| Letters | 10 |
| Frequency rank | #5,592 |
| Misspellings tracked | 14 |
| Confusable pairs | 0 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “earthquake” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for earthquake is 10 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɜːθkweɪk/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,592 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 14 likely wrong-spelling variants for earthquake, with forms such as "aerthquake", "earhtquake", and "earrthquake". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English erthequake, corresponding to earth + quake. Displaced Middle English eorð byfung (“earthquake”) from Old English eorþbeofung (literally “earth shaking”). The correct English form is earthquake, spelled E-A-R-T-H-Q-U-A-K-E.
Definition
- 1A shaking of the ground, caused by volcanic activity or movement around geologic faults.
- 2Such a quake specifically occurring on the planet Earth, as opposed to other celestial bodies.
- 3A sudden and intense upheaval; a severely disruptive event.
Etymology
From Middle English erthequake, corresponding to earth + quake. Displaced Middle English eorð byfung (“earthquake”) from Old English eorþbeofung (literally “earth shaking”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: aerthquake,earhtquake,earrthquake,earthhquake,earthqauke,earthqquake,earthquaek,earthquakke,earthqukae,earthuqake,eartqhuake,eartthquake,eatrhquake,erathquake
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of earthquake - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "earthquake"?
What does "earthquake" mean?
What are common misspellings of "earthquake"?
How do you pronounce "earthquake"?
What is the origin of the word "earthquake"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Using “earthquake”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is E-A-R-T-H-Q-U-A-K-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.