desiccate

/ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/

//ˈdɛsɪkeɪt// verb

"desiccate" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“desiccate” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To remove moisture from; to dry; (sometimes) to dry to an extreme degree.

Corpus desk

Index EN-desiccate · desiccate · English

desiccate · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "D" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for desiccate
PropertyValue
Headworddesiccate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “desiccate” in English

desiccatesits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

desiccate is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb, transcribed /ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for desiccate, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. Our dataset records no confusable match here, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin dēsiccō (“to dry completely, dry up”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix), from dē- (“completely, to exhaustion”, a prefix) + siccō (“to dry; to drain, exhaust”), from siccus (“dry”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix). By surface analysis, de-… The correct English form is desiccate, spelled D-E-S-I-C-C-A-T-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To remove moisture from; to dry; (sometimes) to dry to an extreme degree.
  2. 2
    To preserve by drying.
  3. 3
    To become dry; to dry up.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how desiccate appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. […] As in Bodies deſsiccate, by Heat, or Age; For in them, when the Natiue Spirit goeth forth, and the Moiſture with it, the Aire with time getteth into the Pores.
  2. Except on the borders of the ocean, and on the mountain sides where it deposits moisture in a visible form, the sea breeze has a drying effect. It desiccates the soil with rapidity.

Etymology

From Latin dēsiccō (“to dry completely, dry up”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix), from dē- (“completely, to exhaustion”, a prefix) + siccō (“to dry; to drain, exhaust”), from siccus (“dry”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix). By surface analysis, de- + siccate.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "desiccate"?
"desiccate" is spelled D-E-S-I-C-C-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/.
What does "desiccate" mean?
As a verb, "desiccate" means: To remove moisture from; to dry; (sometimes) to dry to an extreme degree.
How do you pronounce "desiccate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "desiccate" is /ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "desiccate"?
From Latin dēsiccō (“to dry completely, dry up”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix), from dē- (“completely, to exhaustion”, a prefix) + siccō (“to dry; to drain, exhaust”), from siccus (“dry”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix). By surface ana... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list