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cysteine

cys·te·ineUK /ˈsɪs.təˌiːn/noun

cysteine is spelled C-Y-S-T-E-I-N-E: 8 letters and 3 syllables (cys·te·ine). It appears about once in every 2 million words in written English, the 43,663rd most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, cysteine means “A sulphur-containing nonessential amino acid C₃H₇NO₂S found in most animal proteins; it readily oxidizes to cystine” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of cysteine is cysteines.

How many letters and syllables are in cysteine?

Letters8: C-Y-S-T-E-I-N-E
Syllables3: cys·te·ine
In writingabout once in every 2 million words; the 43,663rd most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is cysteine?

Cysteine appears about once in every 2 million words in written English, the 43,663rd most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce cysteine?

  • UK /ˈsɪs.təˌiːn/
  • UK /ˈsɪs.tə.ɪn/
  • UK /ˈsɪs.tiˌiːn/

Cysteine has 3 syllables, split cys·te·ine in writing.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cysteine.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of cysteine

  • cysteines plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does cysteine mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    A sulphur-containing nonessential amino acid C₃H₇NO₂S found in most animal proteins; it readily oxidizes to cystine.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Cysteine in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense nonessential amino acid:

LanguageWords
Frenchcystéine
GermanCystein
Portuguesecisteína
Spanishcisteína

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does cysteine come from?

An alteration of cystine, see -eine.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after cysteine