cyst

/sɪst/

//sɪst// noun

"cyst" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“cyst” has 7 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #24,720. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#24,720
frequency rank, English
5,599
“C” headwords
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A pouch or sac without opening, usually membranous and containing morbid matter, which develops in one of the natural cavities or in the substance of an organ.

Corpus desk

Index EN-cyst · cyst · English

cyst · rank #24,720 · 7 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #24,720
  • LEN-MID 4 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 7 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 5,599
  • PHOTO-FINISH custodian

Nearest frequency peer: custodian (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “cyst”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “cyst” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

cyst vs cysts
80% similar
cyst vs cystic
67% similar
cyst vs CT
0% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for cyst
PropertyValue
Headwordcyst
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/sɪst/
Letters4
Frequency rank#24,720
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “cyst”

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).cystlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Same rarity band neighbours include “custodian” (#24,719), “dah” (#24,721), “decisively” (#24,722). Among 5,599 “C” headwords, “cyst” is #24,720. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 7 spelling variants around cyst (IPA /sɪst/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #24,720 among 5,599 “C” headwords. Dominant gloss: "A pouch or sac without opening, usually membranous and containing morbid matter, which develops in one of the natural cavities or in the substance of an organ.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for cyst, with forms such as "ccyst", "csyt", and "cysst". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "cysts", "cystic", "CT", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Late Latin cystis, from Ancient Greek κύστις (kústis, “anatomical sac”). The correct English form is cyst, spelled C-Y-S-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    A pouch or sac without opening, usually membranous and containing morbid matter, which develops in one of the natural cavities or in the substance of an organ.

Etymology

From Late Latin cystis, from Ancient Greek κύστις (kústis, “anatomical sac”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • ccyst
  • csyt
  • cysst
  • cystt
  • cyts
  • cyyst
  • ycst

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of cyst - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ccyst1csyt2cysst1cystt1cyts2cyyst1ycst2
Edit distance from "cyst"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cyst"?
"cyst" is spelled C-Y-S-T. The IPA pronunciation is /sɪst/.
What does "cyst" mean?
As a noun, "cyst" means: A pouch or sac without opening, usually membranous and containing morbid matter, which develops in one of the natural cavities or in the substance of an organ.
What words are commonly confused with "cyst"?
"cyst" is commonly confused with "cysts", "cystic", "CT". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "cyst"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cyst" is /sɪst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cyst"?
From Late Latin cystis, from Ancient Greek κύστις (kústis, “anatomical sac”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "cyst", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 4 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (7 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list