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custos

/ˈkʌˌstɑs/noun

custos is a noun meaning “A monastic superior, who, under the general of his order, has the direction of all the religious houses of the same fraternity in a given district…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled C-U-S-T-O-S and has 2 syllables, and it appears about once in every 17 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of custos is custodes.

What does custos mean?

noun

  1. 1

    obsoleteA warden.

  2. 2

    A monastic superior, who, under the general of his order, has the direction of all the religious houses of the same fraternity in a given district, called a custody of the order.

  3. 3

    In older forms of musical notation, an indication, at the end of a line of music, of the first note of the next line.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce custos?

  • UK /ˈkʌ.stɒs/
  • US /ˈkʌˌstɑs/
  • US /-ˌstoʊs/

Custos has 2 syllables (counted from the pronunciation).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Forms of custos

  • custodes plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is custos?

Custos appears about once in every 17 million words in written English, the 122,704th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Custos in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense superior of a custody:

LanguageWords
Frenchcustode
GermanKustos
Portuguesecustódio
Spanishcustodio

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does custos come from?

Borrowed from Latin custōs.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).