crux

/kɹʌks/

//kɹʌks// noun

"crux" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“crux” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #27,109 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#27,109
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The basic, central, or essential point or feature.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

crux vs CU
0% similar
crux vs CX
0% similar
crux vs cut
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for crux
PropertyValue
Headwordcrux
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kɹʌks/
Letters4
Frequency rank#27,109
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “crux” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). crux lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for crux is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kɹʌks/. Corpus data places it at rank #27,109 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for crux, with forms such as "ccrux", "crrux", and "cruxx". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "CU", "CX", "cut", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin crux (“cross, wooden frame for execution”), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, to bend”). Doublet of cross and crouch (“cross”). The correct English form is crux, spelled C-R-U-X.

Definition

  1. 1
    The basic, central, or essential point or feature.
  2. 2
    The critical or transitional moment or issue, a turning point.
  3. 3
    A puzzle or difficulty.
  4. 4
    The hardest point of a climb.
  5. 5
    A cross on a coat of arms.

Etymology

From Latin crux (“cross, wooden frame for execution”), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, to bend”). Doublet of cross and crouch (“cross”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccrux,crrux,cruxx,crxu,curx,rcux

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of crux - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ccrux1crrux1cruxx1crxu2curx2rcux2
Edit distance from "crux"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "crux"?
"crux" is spelled C-R-U-X. The IPA pronunciation is /kɹʌks/.
What does "crux" mean?
As a noun, "crux" means: The basic, central, or essential point or feature.
What words are commonly confused with "crux"?
"crux" is commonly confused with "CU", "CX", "cut". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "crux"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "crux" is /kɹʌks/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "crux"?
From Latin crux (“cross, wooden frame for execution”), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, to bend”). Doublet of cross and crouch (“cross”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “crux”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-R-U-X - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /kɹʌks/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “CU” - see the side-by-side comparison. crux vs CU
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list