crotchet

/ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/

//ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt// noun

"crotchet" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“crotchet” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time.

Corpus desk

Index EN-crotchet · crotchet · English

crotchet · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "C" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for crotchet
PropertyValue
Headwordcrotchet
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/
Letters8
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “crotchet” in English

crotchetranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

crotchet is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 8 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for crotchet, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English crochet, from Old French crochet (“small hook”), from croc + -et (diminutive suffix), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”). The musical note was named so because of a small hook on its stem in black notation (in modern notation this hook is on … The correct English form is crotchet, spelled C-R-O-T-C-H-E-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time.
  2. 2
    A sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook
  3. 3
    A hook-shaped instrument, especially as used in obstetric surgery.
  4. 4
    A whim or a fancy.
  5. 5
    A forked support; a crotch.
  6. 6
    An indentation in the glacis of the covered way, at a point where a traverse is placed.
  7. 7
    The arrangement of a body of troops, either forward or rearward, so as to form a line nearly perpendicular to the general line of battle.
  8. 8
    A square bracket.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how crotchet appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The crotchets and quavers are dancing up and down the stave like little black boys on a fence.
  2. Either Doctor Denman or an old Woman would have waited—but since the horrid death-doing Crotchet has been found out, & its use permitted—Oh! many & many a Life has been flung away.

Etymology

From Middle English crochet, from Old French crochet (“small hook”), from croc + -et (diminutive suffix), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”). The musical note was named so because of a small hook on its stem in black notation (in modern notation this hook is on the quaver/eighth note). Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "crotchet"?
"crotchet" is spelled C-R-O-T-C-H-E-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/.
What does "crotchet" mean?
As a noun, "crotchet" means: A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time.
How do you pronounce "crotchet"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "crotchet" is /ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "crotchet"?
From Middle English crochet, from Old French crochet (“small hook”), from croc + -et (diminutive suffix), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”). The musical note was named so because of a small hook on its stem in black notation (in modern notation this h... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list