cretin

/ˈkɹɛtɪn/

//ˈkɹɛtɪn// noun

"cretin" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“cretin” is an uncommon English word, ranked #56,034 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#56,034
frequency rank, English
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism.

Key facts for cretin
PropertyValue
Headwordcretin
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɹɛtɪn/
Letters6
Frequency rank#56,034
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “cretin” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). cretin lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for cretin is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɹɛtɪn/. Corpus data places it at rank #56,034 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No misspelling variants are generated for cretin in our index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French crétin (“cretin, idiot”), likely from crestin, an Alpine dialectal form of chrétien, from Latin christiānus in the lost sense of “anyone in Christendom”, often with a sense of “poor fellow”. Doublet of Christian. The correct English form is cretin, spelled C-R-E-T-I-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism.
  2. 2
    An idiot.

Etymology

From French crétin (“cretin, idiot”), likely from crestin, an Alpine dialectal form of chrétien, from Latin christiānus in the lost sense of “anyone in Christendom”, often with a sense of “poor fellow”. Doublet of Christian.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cretin"?
"cretin" is spelled C-R-E-T-I-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɹɛtɪn/.
What does "cretin" mean?
As a noun, "cretin" means: A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism.
How do you pronounce "cretin"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cretin" is /ˈkɹɛtɪn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cretin"?
From French crétin (“cretin, idiot”), likely from crestin, an Alpine dialectal form of chrétien, from Latin christiānus in the lost sense of “anyone in Christendom”, often with a sense of “poor fellow”. Doublet of Christian. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “cretin”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-R-E-T-I-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈkɹɛtɪn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list