costly

/ˈkɒst.li/

//ˈkɒst.li// adj

"costly" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“costly” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #7,899 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#7,899
frequency rank, English
6
letters
10
tracked misspellings
13
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Of high cost; expensive.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

costly vs cosy
67% similar
costly vs costs
67% similar
costly vs courtly
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for costly
PropertyValue
Headwordcostly
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈkɒst.li/
Letters6
Frequency rank#7,899
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs13
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “costly” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). costly lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for costly is 6 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɒst.li/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,899 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Of high cost; expensive.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for costly, with forms such as "ccostly", "coslty", and "cosstly". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "cosy", "costs", "courtly", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English costly, costely, costeley, equivalent to cost + -ly. The correct English form is costly, spelled C-O-S-T-L-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    Of high cost; expensive.

Etymology

From Middle English costly, costely, costeley, equivalent to cost + -ly.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccostly,coslty,cosstly,costlly,costlyy,costtly,costyl,cotsly,csotly,ocstly

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of costly - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

ccostly1coslty2cosstly1costlly1costlyy1costtly1costyl2cotsly2
Edit distance from "costly"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "costly"?
"costly" is spelled C-O-S-T-L-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɒst.li/.
What does "costly" mean?
As an adjective, "costly" means: Of high cost; expensive.
What words are commonly confused with "costly"?
"costly" is commonly confused with "cosy", "costs", "courtly". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "costly"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "costly" is /ˈkɒst.li/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "costly"?
From Middle English costly, costely, costeley, equivalent to cost + -ly. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “costly”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-O-S-T-L-Y - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈkɒst.li/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “cosy” - see the side-by-side comparison. costly vs cosy
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list