civet

/ˈsɪ.vɪt/

//ˈsɪ.vɪt// noun

"civet" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“civet” is uncommon English (frequency #82,179 among 5,599 “C” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#82,179
frequency rank, English
5,599
“C” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Any of the small carnivorous catlike mammals encompassing certain species from the families Viverridae, Eupleridae, and Nandiniidae, native to tropical Africa and Asia.

Corpus desk

Index EN-civet · civet · English

civet · rank #82,179 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #82,179
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 5,599
  • PHOTO-FINISH clemence

Nearest frequency peer: clemence (+3 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “civet”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “civet” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for civet
PropertyValue
Headwordcivet
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsɪ.vɪt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#82,179
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “civet” in English

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).civetfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Rare peers in the same band: “clemence” (#82,182), “chok” (#82,175), “choirmaster” (#82,174). Among 5,599 “C” headwords, “civet” is #82,179. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

civet is uncommon English at frequency #82,179 among 5,599 “C” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈsɪ.vɪt/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 4 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for civet, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French civette, from Italian zibetto, from Medieval Latin zibethum, from Arabic زَبَاد (zabād). The correct English form is civet, spelled C-I-V-E-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any of the small carnivorous catlike mammals encompassing certain species from the families Viverridae, Eupleridae, and Nandiniidae, native to tropical Africa and Asia.
  2. 2
    The musky perfume produced by the animal; civetone.
  3. 3
    A spotted skunk.
  4. 4
    A ringtail (Bassariscus astutus).

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how civet appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. LEONATO. Indeed he looks younger than he did, by the loss of a beard. DON PEDRO. Nay, a' rubs himself with civet: can you smell him out by that? CLAUDIO. That's as much as to say the sweet youth's in love.
  2. Your onely way to make a good pomander, is this. Take an ownce of the pureſt garden mould, clenſed and ſteeped ſeauen daies in change of motherleſſe roſe water, then take the beſt Labdanum, Benioine, both Storaxes, amber greece, and Ciuet, and muſke, incorporate them together, and work them into what form you pleaſe; this, if your breath bee not to valian…

Etymology

From French civette, from Italian zibetto, from Medieval Latin zibethum, from Arabic زَبَاد (zabād).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "civet"?
"civet" is spelled C-I-V-E-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɪ.vɪt/.
What does "civet" mean?
As a noun, "civet" means: Any of the small carnivorous catlike mammals encompassing certain species from the families Viverridae, Eupleridae, and Nandiniidae, native to tropical Africa and Asia.
How do you pronounce "civet"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "civet" is /ˈsɪ.vɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "civet"?
From French civette, from Italian zibetto, from Medieval Latin zibethum, from Arabic زَبَاد (zabād). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "civet", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list