Skip to main content

chump

/t͡ʃʌmp/noun, verb

chump is spelled C-H-U-M-P: 5 letters and one syllable. It appears about once in every 1 million words in written English, the 32,393rd most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a derogatory noun, chump means “An incompetent person, a blockhead; a loser” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of chump is chumps.

How many letters and syllables are in chump?

Letters5: C-H-U-M-P
Syllables1 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 1 million words; the 32,393rd most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is chump?

Chump appears about once in every 1 million words in written English, the 32,393rd most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce chump?

  • /t͡ʃʌmp/

Chump has one syllable (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-chump.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of chump

  • chumps plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • chumping participle, present
  • chumped participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does chump mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    colloquialderogatoryAn incompetent person, a blockhead; a loser.

    That chump wouldn't know his ass from a hole in the ground.

  2. 2

    colloquialderogatoryA gullible person; a sucker; someone easily taken advantage of; someone lacking common sense.

    It shouldn't be hard to put one over on that chump.

  3. 3

    The thick end, especially of a piece of wood or of a joint of meat.

  4. 4

    UKobsoleteslangA person's head or face.

verb

  1. 1

    slangTo treat (someone) as a chump; to defraud or swindle (someone).

  2. 2

    datedDated form of chomp.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Chump in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense unintelligent person:

LanguageWords
Frenchabruti, abrutie, idiot, idiote, andouille, âne
GermanDummkopf, Trottel
Spanishpaquete

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does chump come from?

Origin uncertain; probably a blend of chunk and lump or stump, or perhaps a nasalised variant of chub (“someone chubby, something thick”). Compare Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”), Old Norse kumbr for kubbr (“block of wood”), English chop.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after chump