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chloroplast

/ˈklɔːɹəʊˌplæst/noun

chloroplast is a noun meaning “An organelle, found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled C-H-L-O-R-O-P-L-A-S-T and has 3 syllables, and it appears about once in every 5 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of chloroplast is chloroplasts.

What does chloroplast mean?

noun

  1. 1

    An organelle, found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce chloroplast?

  • /ˈklɔːɹəʊˌplæst/

Chloroplast has 3 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of chloroplast

  • chloroplasts plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is chloroplast?

Chloroplast appears about once in every 5 million words in written English, the 65,913th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Chloroplast in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense photosynthetic organelle:

LanguageWords
Frenchchloroplaste
GermanChloroplast
Portuguesecloroplasto
Spanishcloroplasto

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does chloroplast come from?

From chloro- + -plast.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).