chervil

/ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/

//ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl// noun

"chervil" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“chervil” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A leafy herb, Anthriscus cerefolium, resembling parsley.

Corpus desk

Index EN-chervil · chervil · English

chervil · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "C" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for chervil
PropertyValue
Headwordchervil
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/
Letters7
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “chervil” in English

chervilranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

chervil is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

chervil doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. Our dataset records no confusable match here, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English chervell, from Old English cerfille, from Anglo-Norman chervele (compare Jèrriais chèrfi), from Latin caerefolium, from Ancient Greek χαιρέφυλλον (khairéphullon). The correct English form is chervil, spelled C-H-E-R-V-I-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A leafy herb, Anthriscus cerefolium, resembling parsley.
  2. 2
    Leaves from the plant, used as an herb in cooking, which have a mild flavor of anise.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how chervil appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The life of one plant would be affected by another. Rue was definitely hostile to basil, rosemary to hyssop, but coriander, dill and chervil lived on the friendliest of terms[.]
  2. No herb, except perhaps tarragon, is quite so French as chervil, an association that is not surprising for a nation known for its celebration of fine food and the subtle use of herbs.

Etymology

From Middle English chervell, from Old English cerfille, from Anglo-Norman chervele (compare Jèrriais chèrfi), from Latin caerefolium, from Ancient Greek χαιρέφυλλον (khairéphullon).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "chervil"?
"chervil" is spelled C-H-E-R-V-I-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/.
What does "chervil" mean?
As a noun, "chervil" means: A leafy herb, Anthriscus cerefolium, resembling parsley.
How do you pronounce "chervil"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "chervil" is /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "chervil"?
From Middle English chervell, from Old English cerfille, from Anglo-Norman chervele (compare Jèrriais chèrfi), from Latin caerefolium, from Ancient Greek χαιρέφυλλον (khairéphullon). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list