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caution

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "caution", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "caution" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "caution" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

caution is aEnglishnoun. It means: Prudence when faced with, or when expecting to face, danger; care taken in order to avoid risk or harm. Pronounced /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/. It ranks #7,426 in English word frequency. Often confused with cautious and canton.

Key facts for caution
PropertyValue
Headwordcaution
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/
Letters7
Frequency rank#7,426
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs9
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of caution in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for caution is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,426 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for caution, with forms such as "catuion", "cauiton", and "causion". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 9 confusable-pair relationships, "cautious", "canton", "carton", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Recorded since 1297 as Middle English caucioun (“bail, guarantee, pledge”), from Old French caution (“security, surety”), itself from Latin cautiō, from cautus, past participle of caveō, cavēre (“be on one's guard”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is caution, spelled C-A-U-T-I-O-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Prudence when faced with, or when expecting to face, danger; care taken in order to avoid risk or harm.
  2. 2
    A careful attention to the probable effects of an act, in order that failure or harm may be avoided.
  3. 3
    Security; guaranty; bail.
  4. 4
    One who draws attention or causes astonishment by their behaviour.
  5. 5
    A formal warning given as an alternative to prosecution in minor cases.
  6. 6
    A yellow card.

Etymology

Recorded since 1297 as Middle English caucioun (“bail, guarantee, pledge”), from Old French caution (“security, surety”), itself from Latin cautiō, from cautus, past participle of caveō, cavēre (“be on one's guard”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: catuion,cauiton,causion,cautino,cautionn,cautoin,cauttion,ccaution,cuation

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for caution

Misspelling Variants of "caution"

catuion7cauiton7causion7cautino7cautionn8cautoin7cauttion8ccaution8
Misspelling Variants of "caution"

Frequency rank: #7,426 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "caution"?
"caution" is spelled C-A-U-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/.
What does "caution" mean?
As a noun, "caution" means: Prudence when faced with, or when expecting to face, danger; care taken in order to avoid risk or harm.
What words are commonly confused with "caution"?
"caution" is commonly confused with "cautious", "canton", "carton". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "caution"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "caution" is /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "caution"?
Recorded since 1297 as Middle English caucioun (“bail, guarantee, pledge”), from Old French caution (“security, surety”), itself from Latin cautiō, from cautus, past participle of caveō, cavēre (“be on one's guard”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.