cauterize

/ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/

//ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz// verb

"cauterize" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“cauterize” is uncommon English (frequency #90,268 among 43,570 “C” headwords), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#90,268
frequency rank, English
43,570
“C” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To burn and hence seal open tissue using a heated article or caustic agent so as to stop bleeding or minimise the risk of infection.

Key facts for cauterize
PropertyValue
Headwordcauterize
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/
Letters9
Frequency rank#90,268
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “cauterize” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). cauterize lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

cauterize is uncommon English at frequency #90,268 among 43,570 “C” headwords, classed as averb, transcribed /ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "To burn and hence seal open tissue using a heated article or caustic agent so as to stop bleeding or minimise the risk of infection.".

cauterize doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle French cauteriser, from Late Latin cauterizō (“to burn with a hot iron”), from Ancient Greek καυτηριάζω (kautēriázō, “to brand”), from καυτήρ (kautḗr, “branding iron”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”). The correct English form is cauterize, spelled C-A-U-T-E-R-I-Z-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To burn and hence seal open tissue using a heated article or caustic agent so as to stop bleeding or minimise the risk of infection.

Etymology

From Middle French cauteriser, from Late Latin cauterizō (“to burn with a hot iron”), from Ancient Greek καυτηριάζω (kautēriázō, “to brand”), from καυτήρ (kautḗr, “branding iron”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cauterize"?
"cauterize" is spelled C-A-U-T-E-R-I-Z-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/.
What does "cauterize" mean?
As a verb, "cauterize" means: To burn and hence seal open tissue using a heated article or caustic agent so as to stop bleeding or minimise the risk of infection.
How do you pronounce "cauterize"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cauterize" is /ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cauterize"?
From Middle French cauteriser, from Late Latin cauterizō (“to burn with a hot iron”), from Ancient Greek καυτηριάζω (kautēriázō, “to brand”), from καυτήρ (kautḗr, “branding iron”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “cauterize”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-A-U-T-E-R-I-Z-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list