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carbonyl

/ˈkɑː(ɹ)bənɪl/noun

carbonyl is spelled C-A-R-B-O-N-Y-L: 8 letters. It appears about once in every 3 million words in written English, the 49,368th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, carbonyl means “A divalent functional group, (-CO-), characteristic of aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amides, carboxylic acid anhydrides, carbonyl halides…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of carbonyl is carbonyls.

How many letters and syllables are in carbonyl?

Letters8: C-A-R-B-O-N-Y-L
In writingabout once in every 3 million words; the 49,368th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is carbonyl?

Carbonyl appears about once in every 3 million words in written English, the 49,368th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce carbonyl?

  • /ˈkɑː(ɹ)bənɪl/
  • /ˈkɑː(ɹ)bənaɪl/

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-carbonyl.wav, LL-Q1860_(eng)-Tesco250-carbonyl.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of carbonyl

  • carbonyls plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does carbonyl mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    A divalent functional group, (-CO-), characteristic of aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amides, carboxylic acid anhydrides, carbonyl halides, esters and others.

  2. 2

    Any compound of a metal with carbon monoxide, such as nickel carbonyl, Ni(CO)₄.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Carbonyl in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
GermanCarbonyl (functional group -CO-), Carbonylverbindung (any compound of a metal with carbon monoxide)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does carbonyl come from?

From carbon + -yl.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after carbonyl