caramel
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
7 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "caramel", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "caramel" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "caramel" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
caramel is aEnglishnoun. It means: A smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky. Pronounced /ˈkæ.ɹəˌmɛl/. Often confused with Carmen and cartel.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | caramel |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈkæ.ɹəˌmɛl/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #15,360 |
| Misspellings tracked | 10 |
| Confusable pairs | 5 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for caramel is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkæ.ɹəˌmɛl/. Corpus data places it at rank #15,360 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for caramel, with forms such as "acramel", "caarmel", and "caraeml". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "Carmen", "cartel", "Carmel", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Portuguese caramelo, dissimilated from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of calamus (“reed”) (and a doublet of chalumeau and shawm). Alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis, which is a compound… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is caramel, spelled C-A-R-A-M-E-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky.
- 2A (sometimes hardened) piece of this confection.
- 3A yellow-brown color, like that of caramel.
Etymology
Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Portuguese caramelo, dissimilated from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of calamus (“reed”) (and a doublet of chalumeau and shawm). Alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis, which is a compound of canna + mellis.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: acramel,caarmel,caraeml,caramell,caramle,carammel,carmael,carramel,ccaramel,craamel
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for caramel
Misspelling Variants of "caramel"
Frequency rank: #15,360 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "caramel"?
What does "caramel" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "caramel"?
How do you pronounce "caramel"?
What is the origin of the word "caramel"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index: